[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.issecv.cz\/par-faktu-o-internetu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.issecv.cz\/par-faktu-o-internetu\/","headline":"P\u00e1r fakt\u016f o internetu","name":"P\u00e1r fakt\u016f o internetu","description":"Vzhledem ke st\u00e1le lep\u0161\u00edmu p\u0159ipojen\u00ed je mo\u017en\u00e9 b\u00fdt na internetu prakticky kdekoliv na sv\u011bt\u011b. M\u016f\u017eete sl\u00e9zat horsk\u00e9 masivy v Himal\u00e1j\u00edch nebo se plavit okolo karibsk\u00fdch…","datePublished":"2019-03-11","dateModified":"2023-06-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.issecv.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.issecv.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cbcb92d2d459f60d1dc08d6e5973c6b0ed1017e8a3b51da0599e03841cfa81e6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cbcb92d2d459f60d1dc08d6e5973c6b0ed1017e8a3b51da0599e03841cfa81e6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"issecv.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.issecv.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a340408_w1930_t1553373775.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.issecv.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a340408_w1930_t1553373775.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.issecv.cz\/par-faktu-o-internetu\/","wordCount":395,"articleBody":"Vzhledem ke st\u00e1le lep\u0161\u00edmu p\u0159ipojen\u00ed je mo\u017en\u00e9 b\u00fdt na internetu prakticky kdekoliv na sv\u011bt\u011b. M\u016f\u017eete sl\u00e9zat horsk\u00e9 masivy v Himal\u00e1j\u00edch nebo se plavit okolo karibsk\u00fdch ostr\u016fvk\u016f, a p\u0159itom m\u016f\u017eete b\u00fdt neust\u00e1le on-line. Tato celosv\u011btov\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 je v sou\u010dasnosti opravdu v\u0161ude. V\u00edte v\u0161ak kde vznikla, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed zaj\u00edmavosti? Pokud ne, zam\u011b\u0159te sv\u00e9 zraky na n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed \u0159\u00e1dky.
 \u2013 Mo\u017en\u00e1 v\u00e1s nep\u0159ekvap\u00ed, \u017ee po\u010d\u00e1tky internetu maj\u00ed sv\u00e9 ko\u0159eny v arm\u00e1d\u011b, p\u0159esn\u011bji v americk\u00e9 arm\u00e1d\u011b. Propojen\u00edm jednotliv\u00fdch po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f mezi sebou m\u011blo v\u00fdrazn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem urychlit komunikaci a t\u00edm i zlep\u0161it bojov\u00e9 schopnosti arm\u00e1dy. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, \u017ee v t\u00e9 dob\u011b se je\u0161t\u011b nejednalo o internet, alespo\u0148 ne o takov\u00fd, kter\u00fd zn\u00e1me dnes, ale pr\u00e1v\u011b zde se zrodila my\u0161lenka celosv\u011btov\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b, kter\u00e1 se n\u00e1sledn\u011b d\u00e1le rozv\u00edjela. O to se u\u017e ale starala nejen samotn\u00e1 arm\u00e1da, ale pozd\u011bji i soukrom\u00fd sektor.
 \u2013 To, \u010demu bychom mohli u\u017e \u0159\u00edkat internet, se zrodilo v roce 1989 ve \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9m CERNU. Pr\u00e1v\u011b zde se poda\u0159ilo Timu Bernersovi Leeovi, anglick\u00e9mu v\u011bdci, navrhnout a posl\u00e9ze zrealizovat jazyk HTML, respektive syst\u00e9m hypertextov\u00fdch odkaz\u016f. Zde tak\u00e9 v tomto roce vznikla p\u0159edpona www, kter\u00e1 se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 dodnes. Nutno dodat, \u017ee ne\u0161lo o \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd prim\u00e1rn\u00ed v\u00fdzkum, ale o vedlej\u0161\u00ed v podstat\u011b n\u00e1hodn\u00fd produkt jin\u00e9ho v\u00fdzkumu.
 \u2013 6. srpna roku 1991 vznikla prvn\u00ed opravdov\u00e1 webov\u00e1 str\u00e1nka, jej\u00ed\u017e tv\u016frce v\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd anglick\u00fd v\u011bdec Tim Bernes Lee. Ne\u0161lo ale o nic z\u00e1zra\u010dn\u00e9ho. Na tomto webu se nach\u00e1zely pouze stru\u010dn\u00e9 informace o prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d\u00edch a jejich mo\u017enostech. Str\u00e1nku dnes ji\u017e nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 na internetu naj\u00edt. Je v\u0161ak ulo\u017eena jej\u00ed kopie.
 \u2013 I kdy\u017e na za\u010d\u00e1tku devades\u00e1t\u00fdch let byla rychlost p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu opravdu tristn\u00ed, v roce 1991 vzniklo prvn\u00ed on-line \u017eiv\u00e9 obrazov\u00e9 vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed. Ne\u0161lo v\u0161ak o \u017e\u00e1dnou z\u00e1sadn\u00ed ud\u00e1lost, ale o pouh\u00e9 sledov\u00e1n\u00ed va\u0159en\u00ed k\u00e1vy. Toto video m\u011bli na sv\u011bdom\u00ed v\u011bdci z univerzity v Cambridge.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        5\/5 - (3 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"P\u00e1r fakt\u016f o internetu","item":"https:\/\/www.issecv.cz\/par-faktu-o-internetu\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]